Data Center Design

A data center is a capacity used to computer systems houses and related parts and accessories, such as phone lines and storage machines and systems. It typically includes redundant or backup power supplies, redundant data communications connections, environmental controls like computer room precision air conditioning systems are specifically designed for the concentrated heat loads of today’s data centers and security devices.

Data centers were linked up with their roots in the large computer rooms of the early ages of the computing industry. Near the beginning computer systems were complex to operate and maintain, and required a special environment in which to operate. Cables network were necessary to connect all the components like machines, switches, other devices, and methods to accommodate and organize these were devised, such as standard racks to mount equipment, elevated floors, and cable trays at the relevant location. Also, a basic machine or system required a great deal of power, and had to be air ventilated to avoid overheating. Security was important – computers were expensive, and were often used for military purposes. Beginner design instructions for controlling access to the computer room were therefore devised.

Data Center Racks

 

Data Center Design Considerations

A data center can occupy a complete room space for Network Critical Physical Infrastructure of a building, may be more than one floor, or an entire building. Most of the equipment is often in the form of servers mounted racks cabinets, which are usually placed InRow RC forming corridors between them.

Local building codes may manage the minimum ceiling heights.

Data Center Environmental Control

The location and environment of a data center is the most important to control the whole systems communication. So the protection is necessary from fire or other factors which may damage electronic and network components of data center. Profound data centers may keep computer equipment from heat free environment and make them cool in case or less energy than conventional designs.

Modern data centers try to use economizer cooling, where they use outside air to keep the data center cool.

·         Underfloor Water Detection

·         Access Raised Floor

·         Air conditioning

Source: Pacific Voice & Data